Red Cell Sodium in Hyperthyroidism

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Red cell cotransport activity and sodium content in black men.

Furosemide-sensitive sodium and potassium cotransport and intracellular sodium content ([Na]i) were measured in erythrocytes (red blood cells, RBCs) from a population of 90 adult black men with and without essential hypertension (EH). The mean values for sodium cotransport activity, expressed as furosemide-sensitive Na efflux (mmol/liter RBC/hr), were not significantly different among the EH pa...

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Sodium Movements in the Human Red Blood Cell

Measurements were made of the sodium outflux rate constant, (o)k(Na), and sodium influx rate constant, (i)k(Na), at varying concentrations of extracellular (Na(o)) and intracellular (Na(c)) sodium. (o)k(Na) increases with increasing [Na(o)] in the presence of extracellular potassium (K(o)) and in solutions containing ouabain. In K-free solutions which do not contain ouabain, (o)k(Na) falls as [...

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Assessment of red cell sodium transport in essential hypertension.

Abnormal erythrocyte Na+ transport has been reported in patients with essential hypertension and some first-degree relatives. The two major techniques now employed for estimating Na+ transport--Na+/Li+ countertransport and Na+/K+ cotransport--are rather intricate and time consuming. Furthermore, the precise nature of the transport processes being measured is not clear. We have developed a simpl...

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Red blood cell sodium in the DOCA hypertensive pig.

The influence of deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA) on the sodium content of the red blood cell was determined in the pig. DOCA (100 mg/kg), impregnated in Silastic, was implanted subcutaneously (s.c.) in six male pigs; seven additional pigs received Silastic implants without the DOCA. Those receiving DOCA had an increase in mean arterial pressure (MAP) that was significant in 48 hours and reac...

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Ouabain-Insensitive Sodium Movements in the Human Red Blood Cell

Red blood cells exposed to ouabain are capable of net Na outflux against an electrochemical gradient; the net outflux is inhibited by the diuretic, furosemide. In ouabain-treated cells, both the unidirectional Na outflux and the unidirectional Na influx are inhibited by furosemide. Furosemide also inhibits the ouabain-sensitive Na-Na exchange accomplished by the Na-K pump in K-free solutions. F...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1971

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.5761.552